FortiGate
FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic.
kcheng
Staff
Staff
Article Id 244740
Description This article describes how to troubleshoot IPSec error: 22: Invalid argument.
Scope FortiGate.
Solution
  1. IPSec Tunnel is configured between FG-A and FG-B with the following Phase2 selector setting:

 

FG-A:

[IPSec_local].

IPSec_local_subnet_1: 10.251.0.0/20.

IPSec_local_subnet_2: 10.251.0.0/24.

[IPSec_remote].

IPSec_remote_subnet_1: 10.120.0.0/20.

 

FG-B:

[IPSec_local].

IPSec_local_subnet_1: 10.120.0.0/20.

[IPSec_remote].

IPSec_remote_subnet_1: 10.251.0.0/20.

IPSec_remote_subnet_2: 10.251.0.0/24.

 

  1. IPSec phase2 is not coming up with the respective configuration if the IPSec tunnel is brought up from FG-B.

    Further, inspection is done by looking into the IPSec debug log with the following command:

     

    diag vpn ike log-filter dst-addr4 <remote_IP>

    diag deb app ike -1

    diag deb en

     

    Note:

    Starting from FortiOS 7.4.1, the 'diagnose vpn ike log-filter dst-addr4' command has been changed to 'diagnose vpn ike log filter rem-addr4'.

     

     

  2. From the debug log, it is possible to see that FG-A failed to add SA with error 22: Invalid argument:

     

    kcheng_0-1675415361358.png

     

    It was also observed from FG-A that the SA_DONE operation failed with error 2: No such file or directory:

     

    kcheng_1-1675415361360.png

     

     

  3. The tunnel can be established should the FG-A become the initiator:

     

    FG-A:

     

    kcheng_2-1675415361363.png

     

    FG-B:

     

    kcheng_3-1675415361367.png

     

     

  4. This happens due to the overlapping IP address subnet configured on FG-A.

     

Removing 10.251.0.0/24 from the address group on both FortiGate would prevent the IPSec tunnel issue regardless if FG-A or FG-B becomes the initiator.