FortiGate
FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic.
sfernando
Staff
Staff
Article Id 356743
Description This article describes some options on how to generate multicast traffic. There can be cases where it is required to carry out multicast testing for replicating issues or pre-implementation testing.
Scope Multicast testing.
Solution

Generating traffic for multicast-related issues or pre-implementation testing is not as straightforward as unicast traffic. There are multiple ways of generating multicast traffic. The two options mentioned below have been tested in the lab environment with FortiGate. For the purpose of easiness refer to the below simple diagram.

 

Multicast dia.JPG

 

Option 1: 

Use a Linux server and client to generate multicast traffic using iPerf ( this option is more straightforward).

See the server-side and client-side iPerf command outputs here for reference.

                 

Option 2:

Use a VLC media player to multicast a video and receive it from the other end. (Some abnormalities may be observed from the receiving end.)

 

To make sure the traffic is flowing the easiest way is to do a sniffer with the multicast address as follows.

Note: Traffic flow will vary based on your configuration, especially the multicast policy, etc.

 

FortiGate-81E-POE # dia sniffer packet any ' host 239.255.200.2 ' 4 0 l
interfaces=[any]
filters=[ host 239.255.200.2 ]
2024-11-11 13:13:34.362815 Vlan100 in 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.362922 ssl.root out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.362946 lan out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.362974 fortilink out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.362985 port1 out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.363033 port1 out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.363149 wan1 out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470
2024-11-11 13:13:34.363183 _default out 192.168.100.3.53960 -> 239.255.200.2.5001: udp 1470

 

Option 2:

Use Multicast Tester if Windows is used.

Multicast Tester

 

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