FortiGate
FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic.
carabhavi
Staff
Staff
Article Id 198211

Description

 

This article describes how to set TTL value.

 

Scope

 

FortiGate.

Solution

 

To allow clients to permanently connect with legacy medical applications and systems that do not have keepalive or auto-reconnect features, the session timeout can be set to 'never' for firewall services, policies, and VDOMs.
The options to disable session timeout are hidden in the CLI.

To set the session TTL value of a custom service to 'never':

 

config firewall service custom
    edit "tcp_23"
        set tcp-portrange 23
        set session-ttl never               <---- Set to 'never'.
    next
end

 

To set the session TTL value of a policy to 'never':

 

# config firewall policy
    edit 201
        set srcintf "wan1"
        set dstintf "wan2"
        set srcaddr "all"
        set dstaddr "all"
        set action accept
        set schedule "always"
        set service "TCP_8080"
        set logtraffic disable
        set session-ttl never           <----- Set to 'never'.
        set nat enable
    next
end

 

To set the session TTL value of a VDOM to 'never':

 

config system session-ttl
    set default never                        <----- Set to 'never'.
        config port
            edit 1
                set protocol 6
                set timeout never           <----- Set to 'never'.
                set start-port 8080
                set end-port 8080
            next
        end
    end

 

Enable this feature for many applications like live streams, medical applications, etc where the session will be ended for idle and timeouts configured.

To view a session list with the timeout set to never:

 

diagnose sys session list
session info: proto=6 proto_state=01 duration=9 expire=never timeout=never flags=00000000 sockflag=00000000 sockport=0 av_idx=0 use=3

 

never.jpg

 

Note that setting the 'never' value on one of either the service (config firewall service custom) or under the Firewall policy (config firewall policy) will suffice. 

Additionally, FortiOS context-sensitive help will not autocomplete the parameters. They must be entered manually.