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ciscokid1903
New Contributor

Mass Creation of object addresses in FGT

Has anyone created a script for importing a list of IP addresses to create Object Addresses within the FortiGate firewall? Ideally this script would allow for updates etc on a monthly basis. example list IP,Hostname,Interface 111.111.111.111,HOST-1,OUTSIDE 222.222.222.222,HOST-2,OUTSIDE 333.333.333.333,HOST-3,OUTSIDE to produce an output like the following:
  edit HOST-1 
  set type ipmask 
  set subnet 111.111.111.111/255.255.255.255 
  set associated-interface OUTSIDE  
  next 
  edit HOST-2 
  set type ipmask 
  set subnet 222.222.222.222/255.255.255.255 
  set associated-interface OUTSIDE  
  next 
  edit HOST-3 
  set type ipmask 
  set subnet 333.333.333.333/255.255.255.255 
  set associated-interface OUTSIDE  
  end 
 
3 Solutions
rwpatterson
Valued Contributor III

That doesn' t look to be so difficult. You would still have to manually upload that into your unit though.

Bob - self proclaimed posting junkie!
See my Fortigate related scripts at: http://fortigate.camerabob.com

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Bob - self proclaimed posting junkie!See my Fortigate related scripts at: http://fortigate.camerabob.com
ede_pfau
SuperUser
SuperUser

here you are with a rudimentary batch script:
 @echo off
 REM input: textfile addr.txt with IP,name,interface (one per line)
 REM values delimited by commas, comments start with #
 
 REM redirect output to a batch command file for uploading to a Fortigate
 
 
 echo config firewall address
 for /f " eol=# tokens=1-3 delims=,"  %%i in (addr.txt) do CALL :oneaddr %%i %%j %%k
 echo end
 goto :EOF
 
 :oneaddr
 echo edit %2  
 echo set type ipmask  
 echo set subnet %1/32
 set intf=%3  
 if [%3]==[] set intf=ANY 
 echo set associated-interface %intf%   
 echo next
with this input file
# IP,Hostname,Interface 111.111.111.111,HOST-1,OUTSIDE 222.222.222.222,HOST-2 333.333.333.333,HOST-3,OUTSIDE
this output is produced:
config firewall address edit HOST-1 set type ipmask set subnet 111.111.111.111/32 set associated-interface OUTSIDE next edit HOST-2 set type ipmask set subnet 222.222.222.222/32 set associated-interface ANY next edit HOST-3 set type ipmask set subnet 333.333.333.333/32 set associated-interface OUTSIDE next end
Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!

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Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
ede_pfau
SuperUser
SuperUser

hi,

 

step-by-step on a Windows PC:

 

assuming you copied and pasted my batch script into notepad and saved that as "mkadr.cmd".

Then you write down your addresses in notepad and save that as "addr.txt".

- this name is fixed! the script expects only this name, you cannot change it. -

Then you open a commandline: press the Windows key (lower left of keyboard, between Ctrl and Alt), and type "cmd.exe" into the search field. A DOS box/command line window should open.

Go into the directory where you saved the 2 files: cd "C:\users\blabla\downloads"

You should be able to list these files: "dir mkadr.cmd", "dir addr.txt"

Now generate the batchcommands for the Fortigate: "mkadr > newadr.bcmd"

Check the file: "dir newadr.bcmd", filesize should be > 0.

 

To upload to the Fortigate, in the GUI go to System > Config > Advanced, Scripts and upload the file.

Afterwards check the address objects in Firewall Objects > Addresses.

Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!

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Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
31 REPLIES 31
emnoc
Esteemed Contributor III

We (unix guys )  do the same but with awk 

 

 

               awk 'BEGIN { print "config firewall address"}'  >> $TMP

 

                cat $1 | awk ' {  print "edit \x22"$1"\x22" }' >> $TMP

 

                cat $1 | awk ' {  print "set address \x22"$2"\x22" }'  >> $TMP

 

                awk 'BEGIN { print "end"}'  >> $TMP

 

                done

 

And we use a for loop to generate  batch scripts that could be upload thru the fgt or fgtmngr

 

Ken Felix

 

PCNSE 

NSE 

StrongSwan  

PCNSE NSE StrongSwan
emnoc
Esteemed Contributor III

FWIW, the file variable $TMP is a temp file with the current epoch unix date, this ensure a unique filename. Once you built the batch script you just push them into the FGT.

 

Save a lot type and especially if you can get the host object output in a tab-separated format. 

 

e.g 

 

www1  1.1.1.1

www2  1.1.1.2

www3  1.1.1.3

 

PCNSE 

NSE 

StrongSwan  

PCNSE NSE StrongSwan
Valoni

ede_pfau wrote:

No, not at all! Please re-read my posts...

 

This script is run on a Win PC. The output file (a text file) can be uploaded to the FGT via System > Advanced > Batch command. You will need admin access to the FGT for this, but not for the file creation.

 

You need to supply the 200 addresses in a CSV file (comma separated values), that is a text file where you put "ip address", comma, "hostname" on one line, with one line per host. My example just held only 3 addresses so not to bore the audience.

Can I use excel sheet to compute the addresses, wih two columns, the IP and the Hostname?

ede_pfau

yes, save as "CSV". Can be used with both my script or the PowerShell script.

Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
Valoni

okay, thanks.  one more thing, I need this done on a particular vdom as an object, I do not need the interface option. Will this script still do the job?

ede_pfau

Use this for a 2-parameter file:

@echo off
REM input: textfile addr.txt with IP,name (one per line)
REM values delimited by commas, comments start with #

REM redirect output to a batch command file for uploading to a Fortigate


echo config firewall address
for /f " eol=# tokens=1-2 delims=," %%i in (addr.txt) do CALL :oneaddr %%i %%j
echo end
goto :EOF

:oneaddr
echo edit %2
echo set type ipmask
echo set subnet %1/32
echo next

Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
Valoni

thanks but I need it to transition directly to the vdom  not configure globally.

ede_pfau

OK, sorry,

@echo off
REM input: textfile addr.txt with IP,name (one per line)
REM values delimited by commas, comments start with #

REM redirect output to a batch command file for uploading to a Fortigate

 

echo config vdom

echo edit VDOMNAME


echo config firewall address
for /f " eol=# tokens=1-2 delims=," %%i in (addr.txt) do CALL :oneaddr %%i %%j
echo end
echo end

goto :EOF

:oneaddr
echo edit %2
echo set type ipmask
echo set subnet %1/32
echo next

 

where VDOMNAME is the name of your VDOM.

Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
poundy

I can't really understand why people need to modify this script for a particular VDOM, or can't do that themselves.... All it really requires is editing the vdom in question before you start, then pasting the commands that a script produces (or a subset, if it produced an EDIT earlier). 

ciscokid1903
New Contributor

Thank you for this Ede. In your example, where is the output generated?
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