Oh, I see.
As you are new to this I won' t tell you what is wrong but show you how to make it work.
Say, your external (public) IP that stands for your mailserver is 80.80.80.1.
- Be aware that it will be " used up" by the configuration below, i.e. it should be available exclusively for your mailserver.
And the real server in your LAN hosting Exchange has the 192.168.10.10.
Then you take 2 steps:
- define a Virtual IP (Firewall>VIP) to make the FG translate the external IP to your internal IP, just for this server:
Create New>give it a decent name e.g. " ExchangeVIP" , external IP=80.80.80.1, mapped to IP=192.168.10.10, no further checks.
- delete the policy external->internal already in place.
- define a firewall policy using this translation:
Create New>from: external, source=all, to: internal, destination:ExchangeVIP, service=SMTP
Now you should be able to ping the external IP and receive a reply from the Exchange server.
If that works please come back and we' ll refine the setup.
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