Hello everyone,
Before implementing the following configuration in production I'm testing it out in GNS3 and I'm facing issues with Inter-VLAN routing. I have configured FortiGate to act as router-on-a-stick.
Please, find the attached images for the reference. I believe I'm not missing anything here. Any suggestions would be helpful.
Network Diagram:
Firewall Polices:
VLAN Interface details:
Sniffer Output:
Thank you
IMPORTANT UPDATE:
Hey everyone,
This is important I guess,
I just replaced the new FortiGate running FortiOS 7.2 with ForiOS 6.4.9. And, Inter-VLAN routing is happening now without any problem.
I have same configuration in place like the one that I had earlier.
Is this a bug or anything in 7.2 release? Can the Fortinet staff confirm this please?
Please find my updated screenshots:
PC1 to PC2:
PC2 to PC1:
Thank you
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Hi Chethan,
I tested this on a 7.2 device and it is found to work, so issue should be local to your environment only.
best regards,
Jin
Hi chethan,
This is very nice explained issue.
Can you run the following commands and update us with the output?
Assuming the source is 10.0.100.10 and destination 10.0.200.10
Stop the traffic and clear the any possible existing session between the hosts
diagnose sys session filter src 10.0.100.10
diagnose sys session filter dst 10.0.200.10
diagnose sys session clear
confirm that there is no session with
diagnose sys session list
Run a debug flow while generating traffic
diagnose debug flow filter addr 10.0.100.10
diagnose debug flow trace start 100
diagnose debug enable
Collect the arp entries on the device:
get system arp
Thank you aionescu,
Here are the outputs for the following commands:
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag sys session filter src 10.0.100.10
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag sys session filter dst 10.0.200.10
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag sys sess cl
ambiguous command before 'sess'
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag sys session clear
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag sys session list
total session 0
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag deb flow filter addr 10.0.100.10
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag deb flow trace start 100
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # diag deb en
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # id=65308 trace_id=1 func=print_pkt_detail line=5895 msg="vd-root:0 received a packet(proto=1, 10.0.100.10:30945->10.0.200.10:2048) tun_id=0.0.0.0 from VLAN100. type=8, code=0, id=30945, seq=1."
id=65308 trace_id=1 func=init_ip_session_common line=6076 msg="allocate a new session-0000035b, tun_id=0.0.0.0"
id=65308 trace_id=1 func=vf_ip_route_input_common line=2605 msg="find a route: flag=04000000 gw-10.0.200.10 via VLAN200"
id=65308 trace_id=2 func=print_pkt_detail line=5895 msg="vd-root:0 received a packet(proto=1, 10.0.100.10:31457->10.0.200.10:2048) tun_id=0.0.0.0 from VLAN100. type=8, code=0, id=31457, seq=2."
id=65308 trace_id=2 func=init_ip_session_common line=6076 msg="allocate a new session-0000036a, tun_id=0.0.0.0"
id=65308 trace_id=2 func=vf_ip_route_input_common line=2605 msg="find a route: flag=04000000 gw-10.0.200.10 via VLAN200"
id=65308 trace_id=3 func=print_pkt_detail line=5895 msg="vd-root:0 received a packet(proto=1, 10.0.100.10:31969->10.0.200.10:2048) tun_id=0.0.0.0 from VLAN100. type=8, code=0, id=31969, seq=3."
id=65308 trace_id=3 func=init_ip_session_common line=6076 msg="allocate a new session-00000379, tun_id=0.0.0.0"
id=65308 trace_id=3 func=vf_ip_route_input_common line=2605 msg="find a route: flag=04000000 gw-10.0.200.10 via VLAN200"
id=65308 trace_id=4 func=print_pkt_detail line=5895 msg="vd-root:0 received a packet(proto=1, 10.0.100.10:32481->10.0.200.10:2048) tun_id=0.0.0.0 from VLAN100. type=8, code=0, id=32481, seq=4."
id=65308 trace_id=4 func=init_ip_session_common line=6076 msg="allocate a new session-00000382, tun_id=0.0.0.0"
id=65308 trace_id=4 func=vf_ip_route_input_common line=2605 msg="find a route: flag=04000000 gw-10.0.200.10 via VLAN200"
id=65308 trace_id=5 func=print_pkt_detail line=5895 msg="vd-root:0 received a packet(proto=1, 10.0.100.10:32993->10.0.200.10:2048) tun_id=0.0.0.0 from VLAN100. type=8, code=0, id=32993, seq=5."
id=65308 trace_id=5 func=init_ip_session_common line=6076 msg="allocate a new session-00000384, tun_id=0.0.0.0"
id=65308 trace_id=5 func=vf_ip_route_input_common line=2605 msg="find a route: flag=04000000 gw-10.0.200.10 via VLAN200"
FortiOS-VM64-KVM #
FortiOS-VM64-KVM # get system arp
Address Age(min) Hardware Addr Interface
10.0.200.10 3 00:50:79:66:68:01 VLAN200
192.168.233.1 0 00:50:56:c0:00:08 mgmt
10.0.100.10 1 00:50:79:66:68:00 VLAN100
192.168.233.2 0 00:50:56:f3:62:fc mgmt
Hello Chethan,
Is there any VIP configured?
Also, are you able to ping 10.0.200.10 from the Fortigate? What is you ping with source 10.0.100.254
No, VIP is not configured.
Yes, I'm able to ping both 10.0.100.10 and 10.0.200.10 from FortiGate.
And from 10.0.100.10 I'm able to ping 10.0.200.254 (VLAN 200 Interface IP) and from 10.0.200.10 I'm able to ping 10.0.100.254 (VLAN 100 Interface IP).
I have updated my original post. Kindly, check!
Thank you
Hi Chethan
Can you run a sniffer on the FortiGate when you ping devices in different VLAN.
Also one of the most common issues if you have windows machines is the windows firewall so if they are windows machines would suggest you to disable that before you run the sniffer
Hi agodbole,
There are no windows endpoints. I have attached the screenshot for the sniffer in my original post.
FortiGate receives the packet on its incoming VLAN interface but it is not forwarded to the outgoing VLAN interface.
Eg:
source: 10.0.100.10 (end device in VLAN 100)
destination: 10.0.200.10 (end device in VLAN 200)
Ping Fails.
source: 10.0.100.10 (end device in VLAN 100)
destination: 10.0.200.254 (VLAN 200 SVI IP address)
Ping Succeeds.
These are directly connected subnets for FortiGate
Hi Agodbole,
I have updated my original post. Kindly, check!
Thank you
Hi chetan,
Ignore: there are only in packets in sniffer no out packets..this reply wont help
can you get this output:
execute ping-options source 10.0.100.254
execute ping 10.0.200.10
execute ping-options reset
execute ping-options source 10.0.200.254
execute ping 10.0.200.10
Please get both these outputs
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