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FortiGate 901G HA Cluster with Cisco Switch Stack Using LACP – Best Practice Configuration

I am looking for a best-practice and supported configuration for setting up two FortiGate 901G devices in an HA cluster and connecting them to a Cisco switch stack/cluster using LACP.

Environment Details:

  • FortiGate model: 901G (2 units)

  • HA mode: Not decided yet (Active-Passive or Active-Active)

  • Switching environment: Cisco switch stack / clustered switches

  • Link aggregation: LACP (802.3ad)

Objective:

  • High availability at the firewall level

  • Redundant and aggregated uplinks to the Cisco switch stack

  • Stable and supported HA + LACP design

  • Avoid split-brain, MAC flapping, or failover issues

Questions:

  1. What is the recommended Fortinet-supported topology for FortiGate 901G HA when using LACP to Cisco switch stacks?

  2. Should LACP be configured using a FortiGate aggregate interface, and should it be created before or after HA is enabled?

  3. Is Active-Passive HA preferred over Active-Active when using LACP with Cisco switch stacks?

  4. How should the Cisco side be configured (single port-channel across stack members, trunk mode, LACP active)?

  5. Are there any specific FortiOS settings or limitations for HA + LACP that I should be aware of?

  6. Are there any official Fortinet documentation or reference designs for this setup?

I would appreciate guidance from Fortinet engineers or experienced community members, including recommended topology, CLI examples, or documentation references.

Thank you in advance for your support.

FortiGate 

Nuwan Gamage
NOC Engineer – Sri Lanka

Experience:
FG1500D, FG600D, FG120G, FG90G, FG100F, FG40F
FortiMail 400F | FortiAnalyzer 400E
Nuwan GamageNOC Engineer – Sri LankaExperience:FG1500D, FG600D, FG120G, FG90G, FG100F, FG40FFortiMail 400F | FortiAnalyzer 400E
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