The DHCP server cares for it' s range of assignable IP addresses, and basta! What else you do outside that range is none of it' s business and it does not need to know. You won' t find any place in FortiOS to put that information anywhere as it' s just not needed (to run the DHCP server successfully).
AFAIK you cannot reserve addresses that you exclude. At least, you won' t do that. You reserve addresses that you want to be assigned to always the same hardware (read: MAC address).
In your case, only the servers, APs, printers and switches need a static IP address. For simplicity, I would assign them statically on the device. On the other hand I' ve seen networks where all devices were administrated by the central DHCP server (call it IPAM...), some by reserved IP/MAC combinations, and some floating. This way you can easily change the whole network scheme centrally. While this won' t be happening every month it might prove helpful in every day administration: one glance at the DHCP monitor tells you which devices are online and which are not.
Ede Kernel panic: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!