FortiManager
FortiManager supports network operations use cases for centralized management, best practices compliance, and workflow automation to provide better protection against breaches.
tnesh
Staff
Staff
Article Id 350739
Description This article describes the high-level steps/procedures in performing the FortiManager HA manual failover test.
Scope FortiManager.
Solution

FortiManager HA initial setup:

  • FMG-A -> HA Primary.
  • FMG-B -> HA Secondary.

 

  1. Disable FMG-A (primary) at the network level (Disable FMG-A port at the switch level, or disable FortiManager network interface).
  2. FortiManager HA cluster is expected to be down:

 

HA cluster down.png

 

  1. If FMG-A GUI is accessible via another network, make FMG-A secondary. If GUI is inaccessible, console to FMG-A and change to secondary.

 

Note:

It is important to make sure FMG-A is not in Primary mode before promoting FMG-B to primary.

 

GUI: Go under FortiManager -> System Settings -> HA -> Operation Mode -> Secondary -> Apply.

 

make-primary-secondary.png

 

Console / CLI: 

 

config system ha

    set mode secondary

end

 

  1. Login to FMG-B and make FMG-B Primary. Go under FortiManager -> System Settings -> HA -> Operation Mode -> Primary -> Apply.

 

make-secondary-primary.png

 

  1. All FortiGates are expected to connect to the new Primary (FMG-B).

 

Note: At this stage, the user will be troubleshooting the FMG-A network connection and bringing up the network connection in real case scenario.

 

  1. Proceed to bring UP FMG-A network connection.
  1. Make sure the FortiManager HA cluster is UP and synchronized in both FMG-A and FMG-B.

 

FMG-B (HA Primary):

 

fmg-b-ha-up.png

 

FMG-A (HA Secondary):

 

fmg-a-ha-up.png

 

  1. Once both FortiManager are synchronized, proceed to perform manual failover again:

FMG-B -> HA Secondary.

FMG-A -> HA Primary.

 

Note:

 It is important to make sure FMG-B is not in Primary mode before promoting FMG-A to primary.

 

  1. All FortiGates are expected to be connected to FMG-A.
  2. Make sure both FortiManager HA cluster statuses are UP and synchronized.

 

Related article:

Technical Tip: FortiManager HA setup and troubleshooting