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SecurityPlus
Explorer III
October 31, 2017
Solved

Security Certificate Questions

  • October 31, 2017
  • 1 reply
  • 13387 views

Sorry for so many questions below. I am kind of a newbie concerning security certificates.

 

[ol]
  • Are purchased (CA) security certificates a good idea when doing deep packet (SSL) inspection on a FortiGate?
  • What benefit does a purchased (CA) security certificate offer over the built in certificate?
  • What are the benefits of a commercial certificate (CA) over a self-signed certificate?
  • Are all purchased (CA) certificates the same and are they all compatible with the FortiGate?
  • If a business has a website that is externally hosted and a FortiGate and they would like a security certificate to apply to both the website and the local network (FortiGate), would this involve a different certificate?
  • Any recommendations on where to get commercial (CA) certificates?[/ol]

    Thanks in advance for any help folks can provide.

     

    • Best answer by emnoc

          Are purchased (CA) security certificates a good idea when doing deep packet (SSL) inspection on a FortiGate?

       

      Typically  you use your   internal  CA and publish that certficate via a windows GPO or manual input ( non-windows devices).  read below for why it's good.

       

       

          What benefit does a purchased (CA) security certificate offer over the built in certificate?

       

      Provides trust from a trusted CAchain, a big plus.

      Provide life-time

      Low-maint ( no need to distribute or import for the most part )

       

          What are the benefits of a commercial certificate (CA) over a self-signed certificate?

       

      Provides trust from a wellknown CAchain, see above about management and import. You only need to import into the fortigate-proxyssl for inspection, a  browser will typically honor the publicCA issued cert if it's from a well-knownCA.

       

       

          Are all purchased (CA) certificates the same and are they all compatible with the FortiGate?

       

      yes,  they compatible just like a self-sign. Even a CA-issued is technically "self-signed" ;) Just make sure to get a cert from a well known  CA

       

       

          If a business has a website that is externally hosted and a FortiGate and they would like a security certificate to apply to both the website and the local network (FortiGate), would this involve a different certificate?

       

      A cert on a website for example,  is a SeverCert, the cert for sslproxyis a CAtrue certificate both follow x509 but the purpose is  NOT  mutually the same. So  yes you need a webserver-certificate(s) and SSLproxy certificate.

          Any recommendations on where to get commercial (CA) certificates?

       

      Shop around geotrust,entrust,godaddy,etc..... Cost could be a few hundred or so dollar but they are affordable

      1 reply

      emnoc
      emnocAnswer
      New Member
      October 31, 2017

          Are purchased (CA) security certificates a good idea when doing deep packet (SSL) inspection on a FortiGate?

       

      Typically  you use your   internal  CA and publish that certficate via a windows GPO or manual input ( non-windows devices).  read below for why it's good.

       

       

          What benefit does a purchased (CA) security certificate offer over the built in certificate?

       

      Provides trust from a trusted CAchain, a big plus.

      Provide life-time

      Low-maint ( no need to distribute or import for the most part )

       

          What are the benefits of a commercial certificate (CA) over a self-signed certificate?

       

      Provides trust from a wellknown CAchain, see above about management and import. You only need to import into the fortigate-proxyssl for inspection, a  browser will typically honor the publicCA issued cert if it's from a well-knownCA.

       

       

          Are all purchased (CA) certificates the same and are they all compatible with the FortiGate?

       

      yes,  they compatible just like a self-sign. Even a CA-issued is technically "self-signed" ;) Just make sure to get a cert from a well known  CA

       

       

          If a business has a website that is externally hosted and a FortiGate and they would like a security certificate to apply to both the website and the local network (FortiGate), would this involve a different certificate?

       

      A cert on a website for example,  is a SeverCert, the cert for sslproxyis a CAtrue certificate both follow x509 but the purpose is  NOT  mutually the same. So  yes you need a webserver-certificate(s) and SSLproxy certificate.

          Any recommendations on where to get commercial (CA) certificates?

       

      Shop around geotrust,entrust,godaddy,etc..... Cost could be a few hundred or so dollar but they are affordable

      SecurityPlus
      Explorer III
      October 31, 2017

      emnoc,

       

      Thanks for the very helpful information! I sure appreciate the guidance you have provided.

       

      If we wanted to protect both the hosted website and the LAN via the FortiGate, would we need to purchase two entirely separate certificate products?

       

      Any idea how websites like: www.bulkregister.com, www.thesslstore.com, www.SRSPlus.com, www.namecheap.com do supplying SSL certificates?

      emnoc
      New Member
      November 1, 2017

      yes, you will need  servercertificate for the website(s) . As far as the  4 distributors, I've only use  thesslstore for  DomainValidate_crts  and they are price fair,  and for  NameCheap for  Domain_Registrations never purchase certificate from them.