FortiAP 431F - PoE Requirements out-of-box
Hi All,
I'm having trouble getting new FAP431F AP's online. I suspect a PoE problem but can't find clear information in the documentation to verify. Hoping the community may be able to help clarify PoE requirements.
I'm connecting the 431F's to a Cisco 2960 PoE switch (802.3af only). The switch detects the AP, grants 15.4 watts of power, port immediately flaps (up/down) 4 times, then the cycle repeats (logs below).
%ILPOWER-7-DETECT: Interface Fa0/20: Power Device detected: IEEE PD
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%ILPOWER-5-POWER_GRANTED: Interface Fa0/20: Power granted
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%ILPOWER-7-DETECT: Interface Fa0/20: Power Device detected: IEEE PD
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%ILPOWER-5-POWER_GRANTED: Interface Fa0/20: Power granted
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
%ILPOWER-7-DETECT: Interface Fa0/20: Power Device detected: IEEE PD
FAP431F Documentation shows the following regarding PoE:
- PoE Mode 802.3at PoE default
1 port powered by 802.3at or 2 ports powered by 802.3af -
Full System functionality + USB support
1 port is connected to 802.3af - No USB support, Operate
in 2x2 mode with reduced power R1/R2 17dBm(Tx power)
So, my questions are:
- With the factory config, does the FAP431F sense a single 802.3af PoE connection and automatically turn off USB support, switch to 2x2 mode, and reduce R1/R2 Tx power to 17dBm? If not, how does the AP stay "online" long enough to manually change these settings to accommodate a single 802.3 PoE connection?
- If two ports on the brand new 431F (factory config) are connected and powered by 802.3af simultaneously, does the AP bridge the interfaces and cause a layer2 loop? Does each interface attempt to get an IP address independently or is there some configuration needed to make dual 802.3af connections work as intended?
- Is it just not possible to bring up a brand new (factory config) FAP431F using a single 802.3af connection?
Any information is much appreciated.
