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mpftnt
Staff
Staff
August 30, 2024

Troubleshooting Tip: External connector threat feed connection status 'Not start'

  • August 30, 2024
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  • 5010 views

Description

This article describes how to fix the issue when the external connector threat feed connection status shows 'Not Start'.

Scope

FortiGate, FortiOS.

Solution

In some cases, the external connector connection status shows 'Not Start' in the GUI after creation.

Not Start.png

 

CLI:

FGT # show full system external-resource
config system external-resource
    edit "Test"
        set status enable
        set type address
        set username ''
        set password ENC XXX
        set comments ''
        set resource "http://xxx.xxx.org/xxx/bad_ip.txt"
        set user-agent ''
        set server-identity-check none
        set refresh-rate 5
        set source-ip 0.0.0.0
        set interface-select-method auto
    next
end

 

Run the following commands on the FortiGate to debug the connection status:

 

In FortiOS v7.0:

diagnose debug disable
diagnose debug reset
diagnose debug app forticron 960
diagnose debug console timestamp enable
diagnose debug enable

 

In FortiOS v7.2 and later:

diagnose debug disable
diagnose debug reset
diagnose debug app forticron 0xf00
diagnose debug console timestamp enable
diagnose debug enable


To disable debug commands:

diagnose debug disable

 

The debug will show the following:

GET /noda/bad_ip.txt HTTP/1.1
Host: xxx.xxx.org
User-Agent: curl/7.58.0
Accept: */*
Connection: close 


By default, the user-agent is set to 'curl/7.58.0'. Many hosting platforms, CDNs, and custom feed servers have bot-filtering rules that:

  • Reject raw curl user-agents outright (returns 4xx, connection reset, or no response).

  • Require a browser-like UA string to respond.


To fix the connection status issue, change the user-agent to Mozilla/5.0:

config system external-resource
    edit "Test"
        set user-agent "Mozilla/5.0"
    next
end


Changing to Mozilla means, it makes the request look like a browser to the feed server's filtering logic. The server stops blocking it, returns the feed content (IP list, domain list, etc.), forticron parses it, and the connector moves to 'Connected'.

After the change, select the 'Refresh' button to update the status:

refresh.png


Related documents:

    Thought Leadership. Security Summit. Thursday, November 12th, PGA National Resort, Palm Beach Gardens, FL.
    Thought Leadership. Security Summit. Thursday, October 8th. Disney's Grand Californian Hotel & SPA, Anaheim, CA.